jueves, 26 de abril de 2012

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Nikola Tesla (biogrqafia)

Born July 10, 1856 Smiljan, Austrian Empire (Croatian Military Border) 
Died: January 7, 1943 (86 years)Manhattan, New York, USAResidence Manhattan, New York, USAKarlovac, CroatiaBudapest, Hungary
 Nationality: Empire of Austria (10 July 1856-29 October 1918)USA (July 30, 1881 - January 7(1943) 
Fields: Mechanical Engineering Electrical Engineering
 Institutions: Edison Machine WorksTesla Electric Light & ManufacturingWestinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Co. 
Alma mater: Technical University of GrazCharles University in Prague 
Influences: Ernst MachInfluence: Gano DunnFeatured Awards: Order of St. Sava (1892)Elliott Cresson Medal (1894)Edison Medal (1916)John Scott Medal (1934)



 


Nikola Tesla (Cyrillic: Никола Тесла, Smiljan (Austria-Hungary, now Croatia), July 10, 1856 - New York, January 7, 1943) was an inventor, a mechanical engineer and electrical engineer and one of the most important promoters birth of commercial electricity. He is best known for his many revolutionary inventions in the field of electromagnetism, developed in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Tesla's patents and theoretical work formed the basis of modern alternating current electric power (AC) systems, including the polyphase power distribution and the AC motor, which contributed to the birth of the Second Industrial Revolution.

Tesla was an ethnic Serb, was born in the village of Smiljan, in Austria-Hungary (now Croatia). Austrian Empire was a citizen by birth and later became a citizen estadounidense. After his demonstration of wireless communication via radio waves in 1894 and after his victory in the war of currents, was widely recognized as one of the largest U.S. electrical engineers. States. of America. Much of his early work pioneered modern electrical engineering and many of his discoveries were of groundbreaking importance. During this period in the United States, Tesla's fame rivaled that of any other inventor or scientist in history or popular culture,  but due to his eccentric personality and his seemingly unbelievable and sometimes almost unbelievable, about the possible development of scientific and technological innovations, Tesla was ultimately ostracized and regarded relegated to a scientist loco. Tesla never paid much attention to your finances. It says he died impoverished at the age of 86 years.

Aside from his work on electromagnetism and electromechanical engineering, Tesla has contributed in varying degrees the development of robotics, remote control, radar, computer science, ballistics, nuclear physics, 8 and theoretical physics. In 1943, the Supreme Court of the United States credited him as the inventor of the radio.9 Some of his achievements have been used, not without controversy, to justify the various pseudo-sciences, theories of UFOs and the fight against gravity and New Age occultism and theories about teleportation.

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